Which is the correct way to pass through a railroad crossing?
Think separately about the rule for passing a railroad crossing and its exception (Article 24(1) of the Road Traffic Act), and the situations in which entering is prohibited (paragraph 2). Judging only by the position of the barrier, or entering when the far side is blocked, are the typical traps.
Answer: ③
Explanation
Under Article 24(1) of the Road Traffic Act, you must make a temporary stop before a railroad crossing and confirm safety before passing; only when following the signal of a traffic light or the like may you pass without stopping. Article 24(2) prohibits entering while the barrier is down or coming down, or while the alarm is sounding. Entering when the far side is backed up can leave you trapped on the tracks, which is extremely dangerous.
Legal basis: 도로교통법 제24조 제1항·제2항